Statement by Minister for Foreign Affairs Maria Malmer Stenergard on the situation in Gaza.

Government Offices of Sweden

Statement by Maria Malmer Stenergard

Published 12 May 2025

What is unfolding before our eyes is the worst humanitarian situation since the war broke out in October 2023. Israel has the right to defend itself. That right must be exercised in accordance with international law including international humanitarian law, which the Swedish Government has demanded since the start of the war. Various UN bodies testify that food stocks are depleted, and that there is a lack of medicines and water. The civilian suffering is devastating.

The Israeli Government’s announced plans to expand its military offensive in Gaza and carry out large-scale forced displacement of civilians are unacceptable. Sweden reiterates that Gaza’s territory must not be reduced or altered.

In talks with the Israeli Government, Sweden has repeatedly demanded that humanitarian access be ensured. We take a very serious view of our and others’ calls not being heeded.

Israel must ensure safe and unhindered access for humanitarian actors in accordance with Israel’s obligations under international humanitarian law. It is crucial that food, water and medicines quickly reach the severely affected civilian population, many of whom are women and children living under inhumane conditions. Life-saving humanitarian assistance must never be politicised or militarised.

Civilians, aid workers and health care personnel must be protected and respected. Israel must ensure respect for the humanitarian principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality and independence in cooperation with humanitarian organisations.

Sweden demands that Hamas immediately release the hostages and urges both sides to return to a ceasefire and resume negotiations. Hamas cannot have a place in the future governance of Gaza. We want to see a united Gaza and West Bank led by a reformed Palestinian Authority. Hamas’ violence and reprisals against Palestinian civilians who oppose them must cease.

It is deeply regrettable that the progress achieved during the ceasefire, when acute famine was averted, has now been lost. Together with the EU, the Swedish Government demands that Israel act immediately to alleviate human suffering.